#Mug #56 - Throwing and turning a mug
Mug #56
Throwing and turning a mug
#100Mugs100Ways
Day 56
Here is #Mug #56 - Throwing and turning a mug
Before throwing a mug, I determine how much clay I need.
I choose anywhere from 14 oz to 1 lb. 5 oz. I like a have plenty to start with, and it also depends on what size of mug I am planning to make. The amount of clay will change depending on how tall I am planning the mug's foot to be and how much trimming it requires. 
The larger the mug, the more clay I will need per cubic inch due to thicker walls to proportionately reflect the mug's size.
I also need to factor in the shrinkage of the clay. Because it is high fire, I need to remember to factor in the shrinkage. In this case, the clay I am working with here, which is Speckled Buff, shrinks about 12% through the full process of drying, bisque firing, and glaze firing.
Now I like to talk about the step-by-step making of a mug:
- Make sure the clay is well wedged, as I explained yesterday in my post. 
- Place a bat onto the wheel (some ceramists work directly on the wheel head, but most use a bat) and then place the well-formed ball of clay at the center of the wheel. 
- I give the ball an extra few smacks to make sure it sticks well to the bat. 
- Now it's time to center the clay on the potter's wheel, which requires speed and lubrication. Begin by splashing the clay with a little water or slurry. I don't want the clay to begin to dry or catch on my hands and go off-center. 
- The wheel should be rotating at a steady speed as I center the clay. I don't want to feel any movement under my hands; my hands should rest steadily on top, and the sides as the clay rotate; when that is achieved, the clay is centered. 
- I push the clay down with the side of my right hand to center to the size of the mug I am planning on making. 
- Next, I press my thumbs or finger down into the center to make a hole, push down and out all the way to open up the clay. 
- Next, I pull the wall to dimensions. 
- Immediately, I pull the clay wall up to the size of the mug I want to make. 
- Now I shape the walls to the desired form I want. 
- I prefer to smooth the inside and outside with a metal rib, this allows me to clean the mug as much as I can, and I won't have too much cleaning and sanding to do later. 
For a visual example, go to today's blog (link in bio) and watch the video I included from Jon the Potter. I realize I don't have a video of myself throwing a mug, which I must change.
 
                         
              
            